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Saturday, December 3, 2011

Krugman vs. MMT

     I did a bit more research and it turns out that Krugman and the MMTers have been at it off and on for a while.

    One real concrete debate between the two has been whether or not deficits ever matter. The MMT position is because we have a fiat money system we can always print more dollars and so it doesn't matter ever. Krugman argues that it can under certain circumstances though he is very clear that they don't matter now. In a way then MMT agrees with Cheney... LOL

    Here is Krugman: "Right now, deficits don’t matter — a point borne out by all the evidence. But there’s a school of thought — the modern monetary theory people — who say that deficits never matter, as long as you have your own currency. "

  "I wish I could agree with that view — and it’s not a fight I especially want, since the clear and present policy danger is from the deficit peacocks of the right. But for the record, it’s just not right."

   "The key thing to remember is that current conditions — lots of excess capacity in the economy, and a liquidity trap in which short-term government debt carries a roughly zero interest rate — won’t always prevail. As long as those conditions DO prevail, it doesn’t matter how much the Fed increases the monetary base, and it therefore doesn’t matter how much of the deficit is monetized. But this too shall pass, and when it does, things will be very different."

    http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/03/25/deficits-and-the-printing-press-somewhat-wonkish/

    In other words right now with Treasury's the number one investment because of safety there is no danger to yields rising. However if and when we get out of this-not to be pessimistic-investors will no longer flee to Treasurys and we won't be in a liquidity trap.

   But just the same, when these current conditions no longer prevail the big drag in causing the deficit-the drop in tax receipts and the rise in automatic stabilizers-will no longer prevail either. It is hard to discuss things with the MMTers as you never know if you understand them properly. Or do I understand Krugman properly here? In any case we'll look into more of this as while I don't know that I agree with them-how could I when I don't wholly get or ever largely get their point?-the idea that monetary theory changes qualitatively and that most theorists don't adjust for that since the move from the gold standard to the fiat money system is a thought-provoking idea, though I don't know if it's true or not.

  

8 comments:

  1. Meters don't say deficits don't matter. Learn up before you write stupid posts. http://pragcap.com/dear-paul-krugman-you-do-not-understand-mmt

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  2. Stanley you are not much of an ambassador for MMT. This is the problem with you guys you can't explain your own theory very well. Then you blame me.

    I did see after that technically MMT doesn't say deficits don't matter. But isn't that relly theoretical? Give me an empirical scenario where MMT would be concerned about the deficit.

    When I read Pragmatic Capitalism I do read some interesting stuff, but you Stanley do MMT no justice with your childish snark.

    I mean I have talked about MMT in a good faith way and all you have to add to the conversation is snark.

    MY suggestion Stanley is that you don't speak about MMT you can only hurt its cause. It seems that some many MMTers do nothing to help it with their pissy attitude.

    Don't you read the comments policy over at Pragmatic Capitalism?

    " Readers who denigrate authors or other readers will be banned without warning. This site does not tolerate any sort of reader abuse. The goal of this site is to create an environment that is conducive to learning and better understanding of the monetary system and the investment world. We expect readers to behave maturely and responsibly. We welcome and encourage intense and intelligent discourse, but the site adheres to a strict 1 strike policy. While it is your right to speak freely, it is not your right to behave childishly. Above all else, please enjoy the site. It is intended to be used as an educational tool and we hope the intelligent and mature debate will further that purpose. We hope readers will make an effort to respect that goal. Comments with excessive linking or foul language will be moderated before posting."

    If your so smart why don't you start there?

    "

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  3. Evilsax,

    MMT'ers NEVER say that deficits never matter. That is the academically dishonest straw man Krugman beat up on his blog. They say deficits matter just not the way you think. Literally.

    http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2010/07/deficits-do-matter-but-not-the-way-you-think.html

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  4. There's no dishonest straw man. You'll have to forgive me tschaff I'm new to the whole MMT thing. If I was wrong it was not out of bad faith.

    That's why I say you guys are poor advocates, your like pit bulls who gnaws anyone's hand off regardless if they come in peace.

    I think part of why MMT gets so little respect is you give others so litle.

    And as we're on the subject of deficits, I'm no deficit hawk anyway, but give me a scenaroi where a MMTer would say "wow we've got these deficits and we better to somethign about them"

    I'm not saying there/'s no such scenario just have a hard time conceputlaizing

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  5. Mike, Please read the link Tschäff gave you above. It's a pretty clear statement by one of MMT's clearest writers and also one of its top three thinkers.

    On the deficit itself, MMT doesn't focus on it. It focuses on unemployment and price stability. Deficits do matter when the Government spends more than it taxes and demand exceeds the capacity to produce, but, in that case, the issue is demand-pull inflation and bringing that under control. Reducing or eliminating the "deficit", in such a case, would be a primary means of bringing inflation under control. But the goal for the MMT economist in that case, is not eliminating the deficit or paying down the debt, it is managing inflation and preventing any possibility of hyper-inflation.

    Demand-pull inflation is not the only kind of inflation. There is also cost-push inflation caused by producers or speculators controlling prices in markets. That kind of inflation can't be stopped easily by cutting spending or raising taxes, or playing with the money supply. It has to be combated by Government prosecuting speculators or breaking the control over supply of monopoly producers. Here's a recent link on MMT views of inflation http://bit.ly/tgkdcO

    In addition, here's a link to p. 2 of Bill Mitchell's site map. Scroll down to his categories on inflation and hyperinflation. You'll find links to great posts within these categories. Billy is the second of MMT's top three. Warren Mosler is the third member of the troika, and seems to merit the credit for beginning the modern MMT approach.

    Btw, PK consistently distorts the MMT view on inflation. You point out that MMT people often seem "pissy." That may be true. But, if so, that attitude is at least partly motivated by efforts like PK's to discredit the approach. I write about that here: http://bit.ly/tGZKI8

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  6. Thanks for the links and the elaboration letsgetitdone. I find that discussion about inflation particularly interesting. Please visit Diary of a Republican Hater again!

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  7. Awesome! Really appreciate it. Welcome aboard!

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